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1995-07-21
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16KB
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378 lines
"Proposal for the Networking Support and Coordination, transmitted by
RARE to the CEC"
1. Scientific theme:
Establishment of open data communication networks for research in
Central and Eastern Europe and their interconnection with R&D networks
of the Community countries.
2. Title:
Support, counselling and training coordination for the establishment
of R&D networking in Central and Eastern European Countries (CEEC)
3. Acronym: SCTC - CEEC
4. Name and organization of the project coordinator:
RARE, with those of the member organisations, national networks, which
are operating in the European Community countries: DENnet, Renater,
DFN, ARIADNE, HEAnet, GARR, SURFnet, INIC, RedIRIS, JNT. Coordinator
RARE secretariat, T. Kalin, Secretary General
5. Summary of motivations, objectives and major initiatives:
The existence of any S&T network in Europe can not be envisaged
without infrastructural support by a pan-European computer network and
network services. A period of intensive consolidation of network
service provision is taking place now in EC countries, but the history
of European networking seems to be repeating itself in the Central and
Eastern European countries. Establishment of communication islands,
each connected to a national or international network, using a wide
variety of communication media and protocols is the present trend. It
is, of course, the prerogative of each national organisation to tailor
its national network to its own needs. Unfortunately, it takes more
to achieve a good international connectivity. The wish of the whole
European networking community to assure a harmonised pan-European R&D
networking infrastructure may be in jeopardy.
RARE is proposing to establish a centre for coordination of technical
support, counselling activities and training for the needs of Central
and Eastern European countries in the area of computer networking. By
establishment of such service, one can assure a balanced approach to
the task of R&D network development in whole Europe.
6. Cost Summary Table
Proposers Institution Country Total 1st Year
T. Kalin RARE EU 589,250 271,000
E. Huizer SURFnet Netherlands - -
K. Ullmann DFN Germany - -
J. Hutton JNT United Kingdom - -
M. Bonac ARNES Slovenia 10,000 5,000
P. Bakonyi HUNGARNET Hungary 20,000 10,000
Total: 619,250 286,000
7. Major milestones & proposed reports:
Phase I.
Agreement on the strategy for the development of the R&D networks in
participating Central and Eastern European countries, with particular
emphasis on the interconnectivity. Deliverable: Report on the
strategy for R&D networking in CEEC. Date: 31 March, 1993 (+6. months
after award of the support)
Phase II.
Design of communication infrastructure (Layers 1-3) for the S&T
network participants with regards to connectivity to pan-European
multiprotocol backbone. Deliverables: Report on the design.
Date: 31 July, 1993 (+10 months)
Phase III.
Support implementation of the Phase II plans, support for service
provision. Deliverables: Implementation reports.
Date: 31 December 1993 (+ 15 months)
Phase IV.
Support in the planning and implementation and for service provision
of network application services. Deliverables: Implementation
reports. Dates: +15 months to + 36 months.
Final Report.
Date: September 1995
8. Name, date, and signature of the coordinator on behalf of all joint
proposers:
Tomaz Kalin
RARE Secretariat
Amsterdam, 30 July, 1995
10. Objectives of the scientific network and motivation:
Today, one can not envisage any effective European scientific network
without high-quality network services and without a pan-European
computer network. This fact has been recognized by the EC member
states and EFTA countries which have, assisted by the CEC, launched
the Eureka Project COSINE. The project proved that common actions
toward creation and operation of Europe-wide computer can successfully
contribute to harmonisation of R&D networking in Europe. The
proposals for the establishment of the Operational Unit and the ECFRN
initiative grew out of understanding of the need for common and
coherent action. One can claim that the general trends in networking
in Western Europe are pointing into the right direction.
Unfortunately, we are very likely to see the pre-consolidation history
of European networking repeated in the Central and Eastern European
countries. It is of course the prerogative of each national
organisation to tailor its national network to its own needs, taking
into account communication infrastructure and other resources
available. Unfortunately, it takes much more to achieve a good
international connectivity and the failure to do so, may considerably
affect the whole Europe. Establishment of communication islands, each
connected to a national network in a EC or EFTA country, or to an
international network, using a wide variety of communication media and
protocols seems to be the present trend. The results may lead, if the
trend continues, to a mesh of unharmonised communication
infrastructures with the consequence of an inferior price performance
and poor services for the end users in Central and Eastern European
countries and users of the R&D networks in the EC when communicating
with Central and Eastern European countries. The present efforts for
harmonisation like OU and ECFRN will not be able to provide a
harmonised pan-European R&D infrastructure in the required time. This
would lead to a waste of resources, human and financial.
This situation is to a large extent a consequence of one-sided
information and advice provided. RARE is proposing to establish a
centre for coordination of technical support, counselling activities
and training for the needs of Central and Eastern European countries
in the area of computer networking.
By establishment of such service, one can assure a balanced approach
to the task of R&D network development in the Central and Eastern
European countries and at the same time secure participation of all
expertise and resources available in the RARE community.
It is obvious that the function proposed is vital for European R&D
networking. Up to now, counselling and help with service
establishment etc., for the newcomers in the field has been provided
in the framework of RARE Working Groups. This was possible since the
number of new networks and support they needed was minor compared to
the main body of the RARE community and the total work performed in
the RARE Working Groups and in the COSINE projects. With the large
membership increase of the European networking community, this support
function has to be provided in a properly organised way, the cost of
which is financially beyond the possibilities of RARE's normal
operation budget, thus the submittal of this proposal.
It should be noted, that RARE is coordinating another proposal within
the same programme: Introduction of MHS and Directory Services in the
Central and Eastern European countries. The two proposals are fully
compatible. If they are both accepted an even better utilisation of
common resources will take place since they will be both coordinated
by RARE which will provide technical and administrative support to
both S&T networks.
11. Rules for incorporation of new members:
The activity is structured in such a way that addition of new partners
only slightly increases the cost of the exercise, but not its modus
operandi. New members can join with less cost per entry due to the
general nature and applicability of the results of the Phase I
(Network Architecture). This is true for the generic part of the
results of the Phase II. as well.
12. Plans of joint activities and costs:
The main method of working on the common project is direct support of
the project teams elaborating on the particular subject:
Network design in Phase I
Infrastructure design in Phase II
Implementation in Phase III
Service provision support in Phase IV
The support, by the specialists from the national networking
organisations from European Community countries to Central and Eastern
European countries, will take any or more of the following forms, for
each task:
development of parts of designs and implementations
participation in the mixed teams
consulting
on job training of operators in EC countries
on job training of management staff in practices and
methods of service provision
The main expenditures is in travel costs and subsistence for the
specialists from the European Community countries and reimbursements
to their organisations for the time spent on the common projects.
The budgeting is done in such a way to enable the widest possible
utilisation of resources available in the networking organisations and
research institutions in the Community countries, thus the majority of
the funds are proposed to be allocated to RARE, which will act as a
clearing house responsible to find the most suitable specialist for
the task at hand. This should yield a better price/performance ratio
and the required flexibility for the widely variable conditions taking
place in the networking environment.
13. Existing and planned infrastructure:
The main task of this proposal is to provide the necessary data,
parameters designs and knowledge for the extension of the network
services the Central and Eastern European countries. The network
infrastructure on the side of RARE community is already existing,
while it is under development (and the subject of this proposal) in
the Central and Eastern Europe utilising PHARE funds as well.
14. Infrastructural needs and costs:
No particular infrastructure is needed for the performance of the
common tasks, other than basic communication services like E-mail,
which is available to all participating countries at least in a
rudimentary form.
15. Workplan for setting up the initial S&T network and its
operation:
The work will proceed in the following way:
Immediately after the project grant: establishment of the Network
Coordination Committee with one member from each participating
organisation/country with secretarial support provided by the RARE
Secretariat.
elaboration of a detailed workplan for Phase I ( + 1 month )
execution of the workplan by Phases
RARE is prepared to provide secretarial support for the proposed S&T
network and for the X.400/X.500 project (another proposal in the
running) if they are approved by CEC. Related budget line is proposed
in the cost section.
16. Management of the S&T network:
The management will be done by the Project Committee, using RARE
financial rules and supervised by the RARE Council of Administration.
17. Extension of the workplan to other members:
The function provided by the S&T network is, as described before, to
contribute to the harmonised development of the pan-European research
and development network. Therefore, it is a natural wish to include
everyone, who wishes to participate. The organisation of the project
into phases, with Phase I. and Phase II. providing general development
strategy and network architecture, applicable to everybody, gives
enough time for the latecomers to join the network and even to
influence the course of the developments. Further phases will follow
commonly defined framework by giving support to the efforts of the
individual Central and Eastern European network service providers for
their service implementation and management. New members not in the
original group can join at this time as well.
Financial consequences will amount to proportional increase of the
effort and costs for the Phases III. and IV.
18. Financial proposal
A: Overall management costs:
1. Coordination Committee
3 meetings/year *12 persons * 1000 ECU (36,000 ECU/year)
2. Professional support
one (1) technical staff at RARE Secr. (55,000 ECU/year)
financial mngmt., secretarial support for CC,
organisation of meetings, mngmt. of contracts (25,000 ECU/year)
Total A: 121,000 ECU/year
B: Operation of the network:
1. Task force for Phase I:
2 meetings * 12 persons @ 1000 ECU (24,000)
5 visits of experts 2 @ 3250 ECU (16,250)
preparation of the report 10 days @ 300 ECU (3,000)
Total B.1.: 43,250
2. Phase II:
2 meetings * 12 persons @ 1000 ECU (24,000)
15 visits of experts @ 3,250 ECU (48,750)
5 visits of experts @ 1750 ECU (8,750)
preparation of the reports 40 days @ 300 ECU (12,000)
Total B.2: 93,500
3. Phase III:
20 visits of experts @ 3250 ECU (63,500)
10 visits of experts @ 1750 ECU (17,500)
software and subcontracts (35,000)
final Phase III meeting 12 pers. @ 1000 ECU (12,000)
Total B.3: (127,000)
4. Phase IV:
20 visits of experts @ 3,250 ECU (65,000)
10 visits of experts @ 1750 ECU (17,500)
final Phase IV meeting 15 pers. @ 1000 ECU (15,000)
Total B.4: 97,500
Total B: 361,250
First year's cost (Phase I, Phase II, and half of Phase IV) is:
First year 286,000 ECU
Total cost of running and managing the S&T network for three years
(taking into account 1/2 of professional staff at RARE) is:
TOTAL Network 619,250 ECU
Remarks:
1. If both Network proposals from RARE are accepted, 1/2 of a
technical staff can be appointed for the task and costs for
professional support are reduced accordingly and A amounts
to 86,000 ECU/year.
2. Expert priced @ 3750 ECU if 300 ECU/day reimbursement for the
institution is included, @ 1750 is the cost for average travel
cost and subsistence for one week.
19. Relation with other projects or programmes and finance received or
expected from other sources:
There is a correlation with the second RARE coordinated proposal with
the acronym M&DS proposing extension of the messaging services and
directory pilot service into Eastern and Central Europe, establishing
a coordinated and managed set of services. Both proposals do not
duplicate the effort since the present proposal addresses mainly basic
interconnectivity issues and does not include the application services
approached be M&DS network.
One can expect that some funds from the PHARE programme will be
utilised for the infrastructure inside the Eastern and Central
European country and some for the international connectivity as well.
Additional input can be expected from the national networks in the
form of free expert's time.
20. Reference information on the proposers:
Due to the infrastructural nature of the proposed S&T network,
scientific references are not the primary measure of the relevant
experience of the proposers. Most of the proposers have long
experience in technical field and operational experience in the
network service provision (E. Huizer, J. Hutton, K. Ullmann, M. Bonac,
P. Bakonyi). K. Ullmann is managing director of DFN, the German
research network, and past President of RARE. Coordinator, Prof.T.
Kalin is the now Secretary General of RARE, with past experience in
computer science and international project management (Project leader
COST 11bis). Proposers are members of different relevant
international bodies: ISOC BoT, IETF, IEPG, CCIRN, COSINE Policy
Group, ECFRN Steering Committee, Operational Unit SC, RARE CoA, RARE
Technical Committee, etc. Together with their staff, they can commit
at their home institutions, as they represent a good cross section of
technical and managerial background to secure competent guidance and
efficient execution of the contract.